LNB autoritātes

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Steven_Rosefielde

Iet uz wiki rakstu

  • Steven R. Rosefielde (born 1942) is professor of comparative economic systems at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.&#91;1&#93; He is also a member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences.
  • In Red Holocaust,&#91;2&#93; Rosefielde's main point is that communism in general, although he focuses mostly on Stalinism, is less genocidal, and that is a key distinction from Nazism. According to German historian Jörg Hackmann&#160;&#91;de&#93;, the term is not popular among scholars in Germany or internationally.&#91;3&#93; Alexandra Laignel-Lavastine writes that usage of this term "allows the reality it describes to immediately attain, in the Western mind, a status equal to that of the extermination of the Jews by the Nazi regime."&#91;4&#93;&#58;&#8202;157&#8202;&#91;5&#93;&#58;&#8202;64&#8202; Michael Shafir writes that the use of the term supports the "competitive martyrdom component of Double Genocide", a theory whose worst version is Holocaust obfuscation.&#91;5&#93;&#58;&#8202;64,&#8202;74&#8202; George Voicu states that Leon Volovici has "rightfully condemned the abusive use of this concept as an attempt to 'usurp' and undermine a symbol specific to the history of European Jews."&#91;6&#93;
  • In a 2001 study, Rosefielde calculated that there were 3.4 million premature deaths in Russia from 1990 to 1998, partly blaming on the shock therapy that came with the Washington Consensus.&#91;7&#93; Rosefielde's work has been reviewed in peer-reviewed journals. Russia since 1980: Wrestling with Westernization was reviewed by David G. Rowley in History: Reviews of New Books.&#91;8&#93; Red Holocaust was reviewed by Martin Kragh in Scandinavian Economic History Review.&#91;2&#93; As of 2020, "Measuring Enterprise Efficiency in the Soviet Union: A Stochastic Frontier Analysis" has been cited 82 times.&#91;9&#93;